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A Conceptual Model for Quality of Life Among People with Type 2 Diabetes in the Philippines 50767176 Aoto, Haruka アオト, ハルカ Aoto, Haruka 90346346 Tanimura, Chika タニムラ, チカ Tanimura, Chika Majbauddin, Abir Kobayashi, Nobuyuki コバヤシ, ノブユキ Morita, Tetsuji モリタ, テツジ Inoue, Kazuoki イノウエ, カズオキ Inoue, Kazuoki 10314577 Otani, Shinji オオタニ, シンジ Otani, Shinji 10218894 Fukada, Mika フカダ, ミカ Fukada, Mika Hanaki, Keiichi Majbauddin, Abir Kobayashi, Nobuyuki コバヤシ, ノブユキ Morita, Tetsuji モリタ, テツジ Hanaki, Keiichi Yonago Acta medica　編集委員会 knowledge path analysis quality of life self-efficacy type 2 diabetes knowledge path analysis quality of life self-efficacy type 2 diabetes [Background] The increased prevalence of chronic diseases is a social issue in developing countries. [Methods] To create a conceptual model representing the quality of life of low-income people with type 2 diabetes in the Philippines, 117 low-income adult participants in a public support group were studied, and the Physical Component Summary (PCS) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores on quality of life (QOL) were analyzed in terms of their relationships with the following factors: basic attributes, physical factors (glycated hemoglobin level, complications, comorbidities, and symptoms), social factors (support, education, and financial status), and cognitive factors (knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and self-management behavior). [Results] Based on correlation coefficients among variables and goodness-of-fit test results through a path analysis, 2 models representing causal relationships were created, both of which showed sufficient goodness-of-fit. [Conclusion] Glycated hemoglobin levels, knowledge of blood glucose levels, self-efficacy, and self-management behavior (exercise) influenced PCS scores, while age, glycated hemoglobin levels, neuropathy, knowledge of insulin, self-efficacy, and self-management behavior (exercise) influenced MCS scores. The influence of self-efficacy was prominent in both cases, providing an important insight for healthcare professionals to develop effective support methods. Tottori University Medical Press 2019-03-28 eng journal article VoR https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/records/4769 10.33160/yam.2019.03.008 Yonago Acta Medica. 2019, 62(1), 53-61 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/yam/62/1/62_2019.03.008/_article/-char/en https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/yam/62/1/62_2019.03.008/_article/-char/en http://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam62-1/62-1contents.html http://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam62-1/62-1contents.html AA00892882 05135710 Yonago Acta Medica Yonago Acta Medica 62 1 53 61 https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/record/4769/files/yam62(1)_53.pdf application/pdf 944.0 kB 2019-05-22