{"created":"2024-03-15T03:11:36.605994+00:00","id":2001330,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"cb668198-04a7-4422-85d6-d7779b226588"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"2001330","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2001330"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp:02001330","sets":["1:9","2:12","23:34:1710471377862:1710471383343"]},"author_link":["4183","1607"],"item_10001_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-02-21","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1","bibliographicNumberOfPages":"9","bibliographicPageEnd":"60","bibliographicPageStart":"52","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"67","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Yonago Acta Medica","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10001_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Background: Cardiovascular changes during exercise are regulated by a motor volitional signal, called central command, which originates in the rostral portions of the brain and simultaneously regulates somatomotor and autonomic nervous systems. Whereas we recently elucidated mesencephalic locomotor region (MLR) neurons projecting to the rostral ventrolateral medulla as a crucial component of the central circuit responsible for transmitting central command signals, upstream circuits that regulate the MLR neurons remain unknown. Orexinergic neurons, which primarily originate from the perifornical area (PeFA) of the hypothalamus and reportedly play roles in eliciting locomotion and elevating sympathetic activity, send axonal projection to the MLR. The knowledge led us to investigate whether central command signals are relayed through orexinergic neurons projecting to the MLR. Methods: We performed anterograde transsynaptic tagging with AAV1 encoding Cre to confirm the presence of MLR neurons postsynaptic to the PeFA in rats. We also conducted retrograde neural tracing with retrograde AAV, combined with immunohistochemical staining, to examine the excitability of MLR-projecting orexinergic neurons in rats that were allowed to freely run on the wheel for 90 min. Results: A significant number of MLR neurons were labeled with Cre, indicating that PeFA neurons make synaptic contacts with MLR neurons. Moreover, immunoreactivities of Fos, a marker of neuronal excitation, were found in many MLR-projecting orexinergic neurons by voluntary wheel running exercise, compared to non-exercising control rats, especially in the intermediate-posterior, rather than anterior, and medial, rather than lateral, portions within the orexinergic neuron-distributing domain. Conclusion: The findings suggest that specifically located orexinergic neurons transmit central command signals onto the MLR for running exercise. Elucidating the role of these MLR-projecting orexinergic neurons in somatomotor control and autonomic cardiovascular control deserves further study to unveil central circuit mechanisms responsible for central command function.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10001_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"Tottori University Medical Press","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_10001_relation_16":{"attribute_name":"情報源","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"Yonago Acta Medica. 2024, 67(1), 52-60."}]}]},"item_10001_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam67-1/67-1contents.html"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam67-1/67-1contents.html","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}},{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2024.02.006"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2024.02.006","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_10001_rights_15":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"(C)2024 Tottori University Medical 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Agriculture"}]},"item_10001_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"15101","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"kakenhi"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"鳥取大学","affiliationNameLang":"ja"},{"affiliationName":"Tottori 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University","affiliationNameLang":"en"}]}],"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"渡邊,達生","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Watanabe,Tatsuo","creatorNameLang":"en"},{"creatorName":"ワタナベ,タツオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"渡邊","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"Watanabe","familyNameLang":"en"},{"familyName":"ワタナベ","familyNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"達生","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"Tatsuo","givenNameLang":"en"},{"givenName":"タツオ","givenNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"4183","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"100000290","nameIdentifierScheme":"研究者総覧鳥取大学","nameIdentifierURI":"http://researchers.adm.tottori-u.ac.jp/html/100000290_ja.html"},{"nameIdentifier":"60182929","nameIdentifierScheme":"e-Rad","nameIdentifierURI":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/ja/search/?qm=60182929"}]},{"creatorAffiliations":[{"affiliationNameIdentifiers":[{"affiliationNameIdentifier":"15101","affiliationNameIdentifierScheme":"kakenhi"}],"affiliationNames":[{"affiliationName":"鳥取大学","affiliationNameLang":"ja"},{"affiliationName":"Tottori 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Tottori University Medical Press","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"yam67(1)_52.pdf","objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/record/2001330/files/yam67(1)_52.pdf"},"version_id":"bc0d3041-f1e9-40cb-8190-63c1fc16e20b"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"adeno-associated virous vector","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"exercise","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Fos","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"mesencephalic locomotor region","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"orexinergic neuron","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Hypothalamic Orexinergic Neurons Projecting to the Mesencephalic Locomotor Region Are Activated by Voluntary Wheel Running Exercise in Rats","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Hypothalamic Orexinergic Neurons Projecting to the Mesencephalic Locomotor Region Are Activated by Voluntary Wheel Running Exercise in 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