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The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a training program on the self-efficacy and knowledge of peer leaders with type 2 diabetes. [Methods] A single-group longitudinal survey with baseline, intervention, and follow-up periods was conducted at a diabetes clinic in a small municipality in Metro Manila, Philippines. The intervention, a self-efficacy theory-based training program for peer-leaders of diabetic patients conducted in August 2017, comprised hands-on learning, demonstrations, quizzes, role-playing, group sharing, physical exercise, and a buffet lunch. The primary outcome was participants’ self-efficacy for management of their diabetes. Secondary outcomes were participants’ knowledge of diabetes and levels of emotional distress, motivation, and confidence for guiding their peers, satisfaction with the training program, hemoglobin A1c, and quality of life. [Results] At 12 and 18 months after the intervention, participants’ knowledge of diabetes was significantly increased compared with baseline (both P \u003c 0.05). At earlier time points, an increasing, but not significant, trend was observed. The change in knowledge of diabetes from baseline to 18 months after intervention tended to be positively correlated with the change in self-efficacy (r = 0.594, P = 0.054). No significant differences were observed for any of the other outcomes, although the descriptive statistics showed an increasing trend for all of the outcomes except motivation. [Conclusion] The training program significantly improved participants’ knowledge of diabetes at 12 and 18 months after the training programs compared with baseline. A positive correlation between the changes in the levels of knowledge and self-efficacy suggested that the observed improvement of self-efficacy was facilitated by the improvement of knowledge of diabetes.", "subitem_description_type": "Other"}]}, "item_10001_publisher_8": {"attribute_name": "出版者", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_publisher": "Tottori University Medical Press"}]}, "item_10001_relation_14": {"attribute_name": "DOI", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_relation_type": "isIdenticalTo", "subitem_relation_type_id": {"subitem_relation_type_id_text": "10.33160/yam.2020.11.006", "subitem_relation_type_select": "DOI"}}]}, "item_10001_relation_16": {"attribute_name": "情報源", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_relation_name": [{"subitem_relation_name_text": "Tanimura Chika, Aoto Haruka, Kobayashi Nobuyuki, et al. 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Effects of a Self-efficacy Theory-Based Training Program for Peers of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/records/4748
https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/records/4748e4192d38-c7a2-4c9d-9e47-4bd45087b1cb
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-12-04 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Effects of a Self-efficacy Theory-Based Training Program for Peers of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | knowledge | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | patient education | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | peer influence | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | self-efficacy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | type 2 diabetes | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | knowledge | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | patient education | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | peer influence | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | self-efficacy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | type 2 diabetes | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
谷村, 千華
× 谷村, 千華× 青戸, 春香× 小林, 伸行× 森田, 鉄二× 大谷, 眞二× 井上, 和興× 徳嶋, 靖子× 深田, 美香× 花木, 啓一× 酒井, 知恵子× 大倉, 毅× 景山, 誠二× 黒沢, 洋一× Kobayashi, Nobuyuki× Majbauddin, Abir× Morita, Tetsuji× Flores, Reynaldo× Raymundo, Ronaldo |
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著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Arid Land Research Center, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Arid Land Research Center, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Department of Rehabilitation Daisen Rehabilitation Hospital | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
International Platform for Dryland Research and Education, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Department of Community-based Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
School of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Division of Virology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Division of Health Administration and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Mayor Juan R. Sanchez Memorial Health Center | ||||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
en | ||||||
Municipal Health Office | ||||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | [Background] Training peer leaders to deliver patient education is expected to be a low-cost approach to providing healthcare in urban-poor areas affected by a shortage of healthcare professionals. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a training program on the self-efficacy and knowledge of peer leaders with type 2 diabetes. [Methods] A single-group longitudinal survey with baseline, intervention, and follow-up periods was conducted at a diabetes clinic in a small municipality in Metro Manila, Philippines. The intervention, a self-efficacy theory-based training program for peer-leaders of diabetic patients conducted in August 2017, comprised hands-on learning, demonstrations, quizzes, role-playing, group sharing, physical exercise, and a buffet lunch. The primary outcome was participants’ self-efficacy for management of their diabetes. Secondary outcomes were participants’ knowledge of diabetes and levels of emotional distress, motivation, and confidence for guiding their peers, satisfaction with the training program, hemoglobin A1c, and quality of life. [Results] At 12 and 18 months after the intervention, participants’ knowledge of diabetes was significantly increased compared with baseline (both P < 0.05). At earlier time points, an increasing, but not significant, trend was observed. The change in knowledge of diabetes from baseline to 18 months after intervention tended to be positively correlated with the change in self-efficacy (r = 0.594, P = 0.054). No significant differences were observed for any of the other outcomes, although the descriptive statistics showed an increasing trend for all of the outcomes except motivation. [Conclusion] The training program significantly improved participants’ knowledge of diabetes at 12 and 18 months after the training programs compared with baseline. A positive correlation between the changes in the levels of knowledge and self-efficacy suggested that the observed improvement of self-efficacy was facilitated by the improvement of knowledge of diabetes. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Yonago Acta Medica en : Yonago Acta Medica 巻 63, 号 4, p. 282-293, 発行日 2020-11-24 |
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雑誌内区分 | ||||||
Original Articles | ||||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Tottori University Medical Press | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 05135710 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00892882 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.33160/yam.2020.11.006 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Yonago Acta medica 編集委員会 | |||||
情報源 | ||||||
関連名称 | Tanimura Chika, Aoto Haruka, Kobayashi Nobuyuki, et al. Effects of a Self-efficacy Theory?Based Training Program for Peers of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. 2020, 63(4). 282-293. doi:10.33160/yam.2020.11.006 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/yam/63/4/63_2020.11.006/_article/ | |||||
関連名称 | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/yam/63/4/63_2020.11.006/_article/ | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam63-4/63-4contents.html | |||||
関連名称 | http://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam63-4/63-4contents.html | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
1346-8049 |