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Trends and Characteristics of Suicide-Related Behaviors Before and After the COVID-19 Epidemic in Tottori, Japan: A Retrospective Study
https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/records/7698
https://repository.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/records/7698b98f0c2e-f497-48e1-9c7c-6df913175856
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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yam66(2)_263.pdf (780.3 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2023-07-18 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Trends and Characteristics of Suicide-Related Behaviors Before and After the COVID-19 Epidemic in Tottori, Japan: A Retrospective Study | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | attempted | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | COVID-19 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | motivation for suicide-related behaviors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | suicide | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | attempted | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | COVID-19 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | motivation for suicide-related behaviors | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題 | suicide | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Hayashi, Teruaki
× Hayashi, Teruaki× 山梨, 豪彦× Tanaka, Masahiro× 岩田, 正明× Hayashi, Teruaki× Tanaka, Masahiro |
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著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | |||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | |||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Department of Psychiatry, Yao Municipal Hospital | |||||
著者所属(英) | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
値 | Department of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 04336 | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 01160 | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Background: In Japan, the number of suicides has increased since the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic. However, only a few studies have examined the trends among individuals who attempted suicide. In this study, we examined the background characteristics and motives of individuals who attempted suicide and visited the emergency room because of suicide-related behavior before and after the spread of COVID-19. Methods: This single-center retrospective observational study collected information from electronic medical records. We included patients who presented to the emergency department of Tottori University Hospital with suicide-related behaviors between May 1, 2017, to August 31, 2022. The period from May 1, 2017, through December 31, 2019, was designated as ‘the period before COVID-19” (before-period), and that from January 1, 2020, through August 31, 2022, was designated as “the period after COVID-19” (after-period). We compared the total number of cases, their background, and motives for suicide-related behaviors between the before- and after-periods. Results: The total number of suicide events was 304. Of these, 182 and 122 occurred during the before-period and after-period, respectively. The incidence of the F3 category of the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, increased, while that of the F4 and F6 categories decreased during the after-period. The proportion of suicide attempts due to health problems decreased and that of work problems increased during the after-period. Conclusion: The total number of suicide-related behaviors decreased after the COVID-19 pandemic. This may be because patients with psychiatric disorders other than depression and schizophrenia often engage in suicidal behavior through non-fatal methods, such as drug overdose and wrist-cutting, which may have led them to refrain from seeing a doctor. The proportion of suicidal motivation due to work-related fatigue has increased, perhaps because the quality and quantity of work changed significantly due to COVID-19. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Yonago Acta Medica en : Yonago Acta Medica 巻 66, 号 2, p. 263-272, 発行日 2023-05-25 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Tottori University Medical Press | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 05135710 | |||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00892882 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.33160/yam.2023.05.017 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | (C) 2023 Tottori University Medical Press. | |||||
情報源 | ||||||
関連名称 | Yonago Acta Medica. 2023, 66(2), 263-272. doi10.33160/yam.2023.05.017 | |||||
関連サイト | ||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam66-2/66-2contents.html | |||||
関連名称 | https://www.lib.tottori-u.ac.jp/yam/yam/yam66-2/66-2contents.html | |||||
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識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2023.05.017 | |||||
関連名称 | https://doi.org/10.33160/yam.2023.05.017 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
値 | 13468049 |